Democracy Under Siege: Americans Turn to Self-Defense as Political Tensions Rise
Paul Riverbank, 6/20/2025Americans embrace self-defense training amid political tensions, balancing preparedness with hope for democracy.America's Social Fabric: Between Preparedness and Paranoia
The scene at a recent civilian combat training session in rural Virginia tells a story that would have seemed improbable just a few years ago. A software developer practices tactical movements alongside a high school teacher, while a retired postal worker learns emergency medical skills. Welcome to the new face of American civil preparedness.
I've spent the last three months investigating this growing movement, and what I've found challenges simple categorization. "This isn't about politics anymore," explains Sarah Chen, a 34-year-old civil engineer who started training last summer. "It's about being ready for whatever comes next."
The surge in civilian preparedness training gained momentum after Russia invaded Ukraine, but its roots run deeper. Eric Roscher, who runs the Barrel and Hatchet Trade Group, shared with me how his organization has evolved. "When we started, it was mostly military veterans. Now we're seeing doctors, teachers, even social workers."
But here's where things get complicated. This movement isn't happening in isolation - it's emerging against a backdrop of institutional stress that's hard to ignore. We've witnessed unprecedented scenes: a Democratic senator physically removed from chambers, a state comptroller in federal custody, and violence against elected officials that would have been unthinkable a decade ago.
Some of my colleagues in political commentary have rushed to draw parallels with historical periods of upheaval. I'm not entirely convinced. James Carville, the veteran Democratic strategist, made an interesting point during our recent conversation: "The system has built-in correction mechanisms. Sometimes we forget that."
Yet I can't help but notice how the preparedness movement reflects something fundamental about the American character. During a visit to a training facility in Colorado, I watched as participants from vastly different political backgrounds worked together on emergency scenarios. Their focus wasn't on who voted for whom, but on developing practical skills.
"Look, I hope I never need any of this," admitted Tom Reeves, a local business owner, as he practiced field medicine techniques. "But there's something empowering about not feeling helpless."
The historical echoes here are worth considering. Frederick Douglass's words about America's founding ideals of "justice, liberty and humanity" still resonate, even as we grapple with their implementation. Harry Jaffa's observation about America's capacity for self-correction seems particularly relevant today.
What strikes me most, after months of reporting on this phenomenon, is how it embodies both anxiety and hope. The same people learning defensive tactics are often deeply invested in their communities, serving as volunteers or participating in local government.
This duality - preparing for the worst while working for the best - might just be the most American thing about the whole movement. It's a reminder that our national story has always been one of tension between individual readiness and collective responsibility.
The path forward isn't clear-cut, but then again, it never has been. What matters is how we navigate these uncertainties while maintaining our democratic values. As one training participant told me, "Being prepared doesn't mean giving up on the system - it means being ready to help rebuild it if we have to."
That's something worth thinking about.